Original proof; classical forall x: Calgary TFL rules Premises: (P -> R) and (Q -> R); P or Q. Goal: R. 1 (P -> R) and (Q -> R) Premise 2 P or Q Premise 3 P -> R and E 1 4 Q -> R and E 1 5 P AS, first case 6 R ->E 3,5 7 Q AS, sibling second case 8 R ->E 4,7 9 R or E 2,5-6,7-8 Case ranges: 5-6 and 7-8; both endpoints R, both at the same outer level. Invalid mismatched case inference: (P -> R) and (Q -> S), P or Q therefore R. Countervaluation: P=F,Q=T,R=F,S=T; premises T, conclusion F.